John Deere 870
The John Deere 870 is a compact utility tractor that was produced between 1989 and 1998. It is part of the 70 Compact Series and was manufactured by Yanmar in Japan. This tractor is well-regarded for its versatility and efficiency in various agricultural applications.
Equipped with a Yanmar 1.4L three-cylinder diesel engine, the John Deere 870 generates a net power of 28 horsepower and a power take-off (PTO) horsepower of 25. The tractor offers both two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD) options, making it adaptable to different terrains and tasks. Its weight ranges from approximately 2,515 to 2,670 pounds, depending on the configuration.
The transmission system features a nine-speed unsynchronized gear option, providing operators with flexibility in speed selection. The tractor’s hydraulic system has an open center design with a capacity of 5.5 gallons, delivering a hydraulic pressure of 2,250 psi. The rear lift capacity is notable, allowing for lifting loads up to 1,880 pounds at a height of 24 inches.
The John Deere 870 is designed for ease of use, featuring manual steering as standard with an optional power steering upgrade. It also includes wet disc brakes for reliable stopping power. The tractor’s dimensions include a wheelbase of 67.5 inches and it typically uses front tires sized at 5.00-15 and rear tires at 11.2-24.
In terms of attachments, the John Deere 870 supports various implements such as mid-mount mower decks, front-end loaders, and backhoes, enhancing its functionality on the farm or in landscaping projects. Overall, the John Deere 870 remains a popular choice among compact tractor users due to its robust performance and adaptability in diverse agricultural settings.
FAQ
What is the horsepower of the John Deere 870?
The John Deere 870 has a net power output of 28 horsepower.
What type of engine does the John Deere 870 use?
It is equipped with a Yanmar 1.4L three-cylinder diesel engine.
What are the transmission options available for the John Deere 870?
The tractor features a nine-speed unsynchronized transmission, providing flexibility in speed selection.
What is the weight of the John Deere 870?
The weight of the John Deere 870 ranges from approximately 2,515 to 2,670 pounds, depending on its configuration.
Can the John Deere 870 be used for both two-wheel and four-wheel drive?
Yes, the John Deere 870 offers both two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD) options for better traction and versatility.
What is the hydraulic system capacity of the John Deere 870?
The hydraulic system has an open center design with a capacity of 5.5 gallons.
What is the rear lift capacity of the John Deere 870?
The rear lift capacity can handle up to 1,880 pounds at a height of 24 inches.
What types of attachments can be used with the John Deere 870?
The tractor supports various attachments, including mid-mount mower decks, front-end loaders, and backhoes.
Is power steering available on the John Deere 870?
The tractor comes with manual steering as standard, but there is an optional power steering upgrade available.
What is the fuel tank capacity of the John Deere 870?
The fuel tank capacity of the John Deere 870 is 8.5 gallons.
John Deere 870 Parts
Key engine parts include filters, gaskets, and seals. Replacement parts such as pistons, rings, and bearings are also available to ensure optimal engine performance.
For the transmission system, parts like clutches, gears, and seals are crucial for maintaining smooth operation. Transmission fluid and filters are also necessary for regular maintenance.
The hydraulic system of the John Deere 870 includes hydraulic pumps, cylinders, hoses, and valves. These components are vital for the tractor’s lifting capabilities and overall functionality.
Electrical components such as starters, alternators, batteries, and wiring harnesses are essential for the tractor’s operation. Replacement lights and switches can also be found to maintain visibility and control.
Chassis parts include axles, wheels, tires, and suspension components. These parts ensure stability and mobility across various terrains.
Additional parts such as filters (air, fuel, oil), belts, and hoses are important for routine maintenance. These components help in keeping the tractor running efficiently.
Parts for the John Deere 870 can be sourced from various suppliers, including online retailers specializing in tractor parts. Many suppliers offer detailed catalogs that make it easy to find specific components.
Regular maintenance using quality parts is crucial for extending the life of the John Deere 870. Keeping an eye on wear-and-tear items like filters and belts can prevent larger issues down the line.Overall, ensuring access to the right parts is essential for maintaining the performance and reliability of the John Deere 870 tractor.
John Deere 870 Parts Manual
The John Deere 870 Parts Manual is an essential resource for owners and mechanics, providing detailed information about the components and assemblies of the tractor. This manual serves as a guide for identifying parts, understanding their functions, and assisting in maintenance and repairs.
Contents of the Parts Manual
The manual typically includes exploded views of various assemblies, allowing users to see how parts fit together. It covers major systems such as the engine, transmission, hydraulics, and electrical systems. Each section is organized to help locate specific parts quickly.
Engine Section
This section outlines the engine components, including filters, gaskets, and seals. It provides part numbers and descriptions for easy ordering and replacement.
Transmission Section
The transmission section details the various parts involved in the tractor’s transmission system. This includes gears, clutches, and seals, along with their respective part numbers.
Hydraulic System Section
In this section, users can find information about hydraulic pumps, hoses, valves, and cylinders. The manual helps identify these components for maintenance or replacement.
Electrical System Section
The electrical system section provides details on starters, alternators, wiring harnesses, and other electrical components essential for the tractor’s operation
Chassis and Miscellaneous Parts
The manual also includes information on chassis components such as axles and wheels. Additionally, it covers miscellaneous parts like filters and belts that are crucial for routine maintenance.
Using the Parts Manual
Owners can use the John Deere 870 Parts Manual to ensure they have the correct parts for repairs and maintenance. By referencing this manual, users can avoid ordering incorrect components and streamline their repair processes.
Conclusion
Overall, the John Deere 870 Parts Manual is a vital tool for anyone involved in maintaining or repairing this compact utility tractor. It enhances understanding of the tractor’s systems and facilitates efficient maintenance practices.
John Deere 870 Parts Diagrams
Parts FAQ
Parts manuals can typically be found through John Deere dealerships, online retailers, or tractor forums dedicated to John Deere equipment.
Correct part numbers can be identified by consulting the parts manual or using online resources that provide diagrams and specifications for the tractor’s components.
Yes, there are aftermarket parts available for the John Deere 870, including clutches, filters, and hydraulic components. However, it’s important to ensure they meet quality standards.
If a specific part is hard to find, consider reaching out to local dealers, checking with online suppliers, or exploring tractor salvage yards that may have used parts available.
Regular maintenance should be performed according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, typically including oil changes, filter replacements, and inspections every 100 hours of operation or annually.Can I use non-John Deere parts on my 870?
While non-John Deere parts can be used, it is advisable to verify compatibility and quality to avoid potential issues with performance and reliability.
Recommended fluids include specific types of engine oil, hydraulic fluid, and transmission fluid as outlined in the owner’s manual. Using the correct fluids is crucial for optimal performance.
Common troubleshooting steps involve checking fluid levels, inspecting for leaks or worn components, and testing electrical connections. Consulting forums or manuals can provide guidance on specific issues.
Yes, certain components like hydraulic systems or attachments can be upgraded to enhance functionality. It is important to ensure that any upgrades are compatible with the tractor’s specifications.
John Deere 870 Specs
Engine
- Type: Yanmar 3TN84 diesel engine
- Configuration: 3 cylinders, liquid-cooled
- Displacement: 1.4 L (87.3 cubic inches)
- Power Output: 28 hp (20.9 kW) at 2,600 RPM
- Power Take-Off (PTO) Power: 25 hp (18.6 kW)
Transmission
- Type: 9-speed unsynchronized gear transmission
- Drive Options: Available in two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD)
Dimensions
- Wheelbase: 67.5 inches (171 cm)
- Weight: Ranges from 2,515 to 2,670 pounds (1,141 to 1,210 kg)
- Front Tire Size: 5.00-15
- Rear Tire Size (2WD): 11.2-24
Hydraulic System
- Type: Open center hydraulic system
- Capacity: 5.5 gallons (20.8 L)
- Hydraulic Pressure: 2,250 psi (155.1 bar)
- Pump Flow Rate: 8.1 gallons per minute (30.7 L/min)
Fuel System
- Fuel Tank Capacity: 8.5 gallons (32.2 L)
Rear Hitch and Lift Capacity
- Hitch Type: Category I rear hitch
- Lift Capacity at 24 inches (610 mm): 1,880 pounds (852 kg)
Braking and Steering
- Brakes: Wet disc brakes
- Steering: Manual steering standard with optional power steering
Additional Features
- ROPS: Two-post ROPS for operator safety
- Attachments: Compatible with various implements such as mid-mount mower decks, front-end loaders, and backhoes
The John Deere 870 is a compact utility tractor known for its reliability and versatility in various agricultural tasks, making it a popular choice among farmers and landscapers alike.
John Deere 870 Price
The price of a John Deere 870 tractor can vary significantly based on several factors, including the tractor’s condition, age, hours of operation, and any included attachments or modifications.
Used John Deere 870 Prices
- Generally, used John Deere 870 tractors can range from approximately $5,500 to $13,500.
- Lower-priced models are typically older units with higher hours of operation or minor cosmetic issues.
- Higher-priced options often include additional features such as loaders or have been well-maintained with lower hours.
Factors Influencing Price
- Condition: Tractors in excellent condition with low hours will command higher prices.
- Attachments: Models that come with additional attachments like front-end loaders or mower decks may be priced higher.
- Location: Prices can also vary by region due to demand and availability.
Market Trends
- The market for used tractors can fluctuate, so it’s advisable to check local listings and auction sites for current pricing trends.
- Seasonal factors may also impact prices, with demand typically increasing during planting and harvesting seasons.
Overall, potential buyers should consider their specific needs and budget when looking for a John Deere 870, while also taking into account the condition and features of the tractor.
John Deere 870 Where to Buy
One of the best places to start your search for a John Deere 870 tractor is at local John Deere dealerships. These dealerships often have new and used models available, along with knowledgeable staff who can assist with inquiries and financing options.
Several online marketplaces specialize in agricultural equipment where you can find used John Deere 870 tractors. Websites such as Machinery Pete and Farm Machinery Locator provide listings from various sellers, allowing you to compare prices and conditions.
Participating in agricultural equipment auctions can be an effective way to find a John Deere 870 at potentially lower prices. Many auction sites feature listings for tractors, including both live and online auctions.
For those looking for specific parts or older models, tractor salvage yards can be a valuable resource. These yards often have used tractors available for sale, including the John Deere 870, along with spare parts.
Checking local classified ads in newspapers or community bulletin boards can yield opportunities to purchase a John Deere 870 from private sellers. This method may allow for negotiation on price.
Attending agricultural shows and expos can provide opportunities to connect with sellers offering new and used tractors, including the John Deere 870. These events often feature various brands and models for direct inspection.
Websites like Craigslist or specialized farming forums can also be good places to find listings for the John Deere 870. Engaging with community members may lead to recommendations or private sales.By exploring these avenues, potential buyers can increase their chances of finding a suitable John Deere 870 tractor that meets their needs and budget.
Price and Where to Buy FAQ
The price for a used John Deere 870 typically ranges from about $5,500 to $13,500, depending on factors such as condition, hours of use, and included attachments.
You can purchase a John Deere 870 from local John Deere dealerships, online marketplaces, auction sites, tractor salvage yards, and through classified ads.
Factors that influence the price include the tractor’s age, condition, hours of operation, any additional features or attachments, and regional demand.
Yes, many dealerships and online platforms offer financing options for purchasing a John Deere 870, making it easier for buyers to manage costs.
To determine if the price is fair, compare listings from various sources, consider the tractor’s condition and maintenance history, and seek advice from experienced buyers or forums.
While the John Deere 870 is no longer in production, some dealerships may have new old stock available. Most options will be used models.
When buying a used John Deere 870, check for signs of wear and tear, inspect the engine and hydraulic systems, review maintenance records, and test drive the tractor if possible.
Yes, negotiating the price is common when purchasing used equipment. Sellers may be open to offers based on the tractor’s condition and market demand.
Reputable online marketplaces include specialized agricultural equipment websites, auction sites, and general classified ad platforms where tractors are listed for sale.
To ensure you are buying from a trustworthy seller, check their reviews or ratings if available, ask for references or testimonials from previous customers, and verify their business credentials.
John Deere 870 Horsepower
The John Deere 870 tractor is equipped with a Yanmar 3TN84 diesel engine that delivers a net power output of **28 horsepower** (20.9 kW). This engine is a three-cylinder, liquid-cooled unit known for its reliability and efficiency in various agricultural tasks.
In terms of power take-off (PTO), the John Deere 870 has a claimed PTO horsepower of 25 horsepower (18.6 kW). This makes it suitable for operating various implements and attachments, enhancing its versatility on the farm.
Overall, the horsepower specifications of the John Deere 870 make it a compact utility tractor capable of handling a range of tasks, from mowing to light tillage and loader work. Its balance of power and size allows it to operate efficiently in tight spaces while still providing adequate performance for many farming applications.
Horsepower FAQ
What is the horsepower of the John Deere 870 tractor?
The John Deere 870 tractor has a net power output of 28 horsepower.
What is the PTO horsepower for the John Deere 870?
The power take-off (PTO) horsepower for the John Deere 870 is 25 horsepower.
What type of engine does the John Deere 870 have?
The John Deere 870 is equipped with a Yanmar 3TN84 diesel engine, which is a three-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine
At what RPM does the John Deere 870 engine operate?
The engine of the John Deere 870 operates at a rated speed of 2,600 RPM.
Is the horsepower of the John Deere 870 considered high for compact tractors?
The horsepower of the John Deere 870 is generally considered below average compared to other compact utility tractors.
What are the benefits of having 28 horsepower in a compact tractor?
Having 28 horsepower allows the John Deere 870 to perform a variety of tasks such as mowing, tilling, and operating various attachments effectively.
How does the horsepower affect the tractor’s performance?
Horsepower directly influences the tractor’s ability to handle heavier loads and perform tasks more efficiently, impacting its overall productivity
.Can the horsepower be increased on the John Deere 870?
While modifications may be possible, increasing the horsepower significantly is not common and may affect reliability and warranty.
What types of implements can be used with the John Deere 870 based on its horsepower?
The John Deere 870 can operate various implements such as mowers, loaders, and tillers that are suitable for its horsepower range.
How does the John Deere 870 compare to other tractors in terms of horsepower?
Compared to similar compact tractors, the John Deere 870’s horsepower is on the lower end, making it more suitable for lighter tasks and smaller operations.
John Deere 870 Oil Capacity
The John Deere 870 tractor has an engine oil capacity of 5.1 quarts (approximately 4.8 liters). This capacity is essential for ensuring proper lubrication and operation of the engine.
Oil Change Interval
It is recommended to change the engine oil every 200 hours of operation to maintain optimal performance and longevity of the engine.
Hydraulic System Capacity
In addition to the engine oil, the hydraulic system of the John Deere 870 has a capacity of 5.5 gallons (approximately 20.8 liters). Regular checks and maintenance of hydraulic fluid levels are crucial for effective operation of hydraulic components.
Coolant Capacity
The coolant system for the John Deere 870 holds about 5.5 quarts (approximately 5.2 liters), which is important for maintaining the engine’s operating temperature.
These capacities are vital for maintaining the tractor’s performance and ensuring that it operates efficiently in various agricultural tasks. Regular maintenance, including checking oil and fluid levels, helps prevent issues and extends the life of the tractor.
Oil Capacity and Type FAQ
What is the engine oil capacity of the John Deere 870?
The engine oil capacity of the John Deere 870 is 5.1 quarts (approximately 4.8 liters).
What type of oil is recommended for the John Deere 870?
It is recommended to use a high-quality diesel engine oil, typically a 15W-40 weight oil, for optimal performance.
How often should the oil be changed in the John Deere 870?
The oil should be changed every 200 hours of operation to maintain engine health and performance.
What is the hydraulic fluid capacity of the John Deere 870?
The hydraulic system of the John Deere 870 has a capacity of approximately 5.5 gallons (around 20.8 liters).
Can I use synthetic oil in the John Deere 870?
Yes, synthetic oils can be used in the John Deere 870, but it is important to ensure they meet the required specifications for diesel engines.
Is there a specific oil filter for the John Deere 870?
Yes, the John Deere 870 requires a specific oil filter designed for its engine, which should be replaced during oil changes.
What are the signs that I need to change the oil in my John Deere 870?
Signs that indicate an oil change is needed include dark or dirty oil on the dipstick, unusual engine noises, or decreased performance.
How do I check the oil level in my John Deere 870?
To check the oil level, remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and then remove it again to read the level indicated on the stick.
What should I do with used oil from my John Deere 870?
Used oil should be disposed of properly by taking it to a recycling facility or an auto parts store that accepts used motor oil.
Are there any special considerations for winter oil changes on the John Deere 870?
In colder climates, it may be advisable to switch to a lower viscosity oil during winter months to ensure easier starting and better lubrication at low temperatures.
John Deere 870 Attachments
The John Deere 870 can be equipped with front-end loader attachments, such as the John Deere 440 loader. These loaders are ideal for lifting and moving materials like soil, gravel, and debris.
The tractor is compatible with backhoe attachments, including the John Deere 8A and 8B backhoes. These backhoes provide digging capabilities for tasks such as trenching and excavation, with various bucket sizes available.
The John Deere 870 can utilize mid-mount mower decks, such as the 72.8-inch mower deck. This attachment is designed for cutting grass efficiently and can be adjusted for different cutting heights.
Various tillage implements can be attached to the John Deere 870, including rotary tillers and cultivators. These tools are essential for preparing soil for planting.
The tractor’s power take-off (PTO) allows it to operate a range of PTO-driven implements, such as brush hogs, tillers, and post hole diggers. These attachments expand the tractor’s versatility for different farming applications.
For those involved in hay production, attachments like hay spears and bale forks can be used to handle round or square bales efficiently.
In winter conditions, the John Deere 870 can be fitted with snow blades or snow blowers to clear driveways, paths, and fields.
Utility attachments such as pallet forks allow the tractor to lift and move pallets or other heavy items, making it useful for material handling tasks.
With hydraulic ports available on the tractor, users can connect hydraulic implements like log splitters or hydraulic hay spears to enhance productivity.
Overall, the John Deere 870’s compatibility with a wide range of attachments makes it a versatile tool for various agricultural and landscaping needs. Users can select attachments based on their specific tasks to maximize the tractor’s capabilities.
John Deere 870 Fuel Filter
The John Deere 870 tractor is equipped with a fuel filter that plays a crucial role in maintaining the engine’s performance by ensuring clean fuel reaches the engine.
Fuel Filter Specifications
The primary fuel filter for the John Deere 870 is designated by the part number T111383. This filter is designed to remove impurities and contaminants from the diesel fuel, which helps protect the engine and enhance its efficiency.
Location of the Fuel Filter
The fuel filter is typically located below the fuel tank on the right side of the tractor. It features an aluminum housing with a replaceable paper filter inside, along with a plastic bowl for collecting any water or sediment.
Maintenance Schedule
It is recommended to clean or replace the fuel filter every 200 hours of operation. Regular maintenance of the fuel filter is essential to prevent clogging and ensure optimal fuel flow to the engine.
Replacement Process
When replacing the fuel filter, it is important to shut off the fuel supply and relieve any pressure in the system. After removing the old filter, clean the area around it before installing the new filter to avoid contamination.
Importance of a Clean Fuel Filter
A clean fuel filter is vital for preventing engine issues such as rough running, decreased power, or starting problems. Regular checks and timely replacements can significantly extend the life of the tractor’s engine.By following proper maintenance practices regarding the fuel filter, owners can ensure that their John Deere 870 operates efficiently and reliably in various agricultural tasks.
John Deere 870 Battery Size,
The John Deere 870 tractor uses a 12-volt battery with a group size of 24. This battery is designed to provide reliable starting power and support the electrical needs of the tractor.
Cold Cranking Amps (CCA)
The recommended battery for the John Deere 870 typically has a Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) rating of around 447 to 600 CCA. This rating indicates the battery’s ability to start the engine in cold temperatures.
Battery Type
The battery used in the John Deere 870 is generally a flooded lead-acid type, which is common for agricultural and utility tractors. This type of battery is known for its durability and effectiveness in powering diesel engines.
Maintenance Tips
To ensure optimal performance, it is important to regularly check the battery terminals for corrosion and maintain proper fluid levels if applicable. Keeping the battery clean and securely mounted can also extend its lifespan.
Replacement Considerations
When replacing the battery, it is essential to select one that meets the specifications for size, voltage, and CCA to ensure compatibility and reliable performance.By understanding the battery size and specifications for the John Deere 870, owners can make informed decisions regarding maintenance and replacement, ensuring their tractor operates efficiently.
John Deere 870 Clutch,
The John Deere 870 tractor features a dual-stage clutch system, which is designed to provide smooth engagement and disengagement of both the traction and power take-off (PTO) functions. This type of clutch allows for better control when operating various implements.
Clutch Operation
The dual-stage clutch operates in two stages: the first stage engages the PTO, while the second stage engages the drive for the tractor’s movement. This design allows operators to engage the PTO without moving the tractor, which is particularly useful for tasks that require stationary operation.
Common Issues
Some common issues with the John Deere 870 clutch include difficulty in disengaging, clutch slippage, or a stuck clutch. Operators may notice that they need to adjust the pedal linkage frequently or that the clutch does not engage or disengage properly.
Adjustment Procedures
To maintain proper function, regular adjustments to the clutch linkage may be necessary. The adjustment typically involves ensuring that there is adequate free play in the pedal and that the linkage is set correctly to allow for smooth operation of both the traction and PTO clutches.
Maintenance Tips
Regular maintenance of the clutch system is essential for optimal performance. This includes checking for wear on the clutch discs and ensuring that all components are clean and lubricated. If issues persist, it may be necessary to inspect the clutch assembly for signs of damage or wear.
Replacement Parts
If replacement is needed, parts such as clutch discs, pressure plates, and release bearings can be sourced from John Deere dealers or aftermarket suppliers. Given that clutch components can be expensive, it’s advisable to assess whether repairs can be made before opting for a full replacement.
Conclusion
Overall, the clutch system in the John Deere 870 tractor is vital for its operation, allowing for effective use of attachments and implements. Regular maintenance and prompt attention to any issues can help ensure that it remains in good working conditio
Clutch FAQ
What type of clutch does the John Deere 870 have?
The John Deere 870 features a dual-stage clutch system, allowing for separate engagement of the traction and power take-off (PTO) functions.
How do I know if my John Deere 870 clutch is worn?
Signs of a worn clutch include difficulty engaging gears, slipping during operation, or unusual noises when the clutch is engaged or disengaged.
What should I do if the clutch pedal feels stiff or does not return?
If the clutch pedal feels stiff or does not return properly, it may indicate a problem with the linkage or hydraulic system, and adjustments or repairs may be necessary.
How often should I adjust the clutch on my John Deere 870?
Clutch adjustments should be made as needed, typically every few hundred hours of operation or if you notice changes in pedal feel or engagement.
What causes the clutch to stick on the John Deere 870?
The clutch can stick due to rust buildup on the clutch plates, especially if the tractor has been stored for an extended period without use.
Can I replace the clutch myself on the John Deere 870?
Replacing the clutch can be complex and may require splitting the tractor. If you have mechanical experience and tools, it may be possible; otherwise, professional assistance is recommended.
What is the procedure for adjusting the clutch on a John Deere 870?
Adjusting the clutch involves checking and modifying the linkage to ensure proper free play in the pedal and ensuring that both stages of the clutch engage correctly.
How do I prevent my John Deere 870 clutch from sticking?
To prevent sticking, it is advisable to block the clutch pedal down when storing the tractor for extended periods and to regularly use the tractor to keep components lubricated.
What are common issues with the John Deere 870 clutch?
Common issues include sticking clutches, difficulty engaging gears, excessive wear on clutch discs, and problems with pedal linkage adjustments.
Where can I find replacement parts for the John Deere 870 clutch?
Replacement parts for the John Deere 870 clutch can be sourced from authorized John Deere dealers, online retailers specializing in tractor parts, or through agricultural equipment salvage yards.
