John Deere Skidder

John Deere manufactures a range of skidder models designed for forestry and logging operations. Skidders are heavy-duty machines used to haul cut logs from the forest to a landing or processing area. Below is an overview of some current John Deere skidder models, their specifications, and typical uses, based on the latest available information.

Models

John Deere offers two main types of skidders: Cable Skidders and Grapple Skidders. Here are some prominent models as of 2025:

1. 540K Cable Skidder
   • Type: Cable
   • Engine: John Deere PowerTech™ 4-cylinder, 4.5L
   • Horsepower: 125 hp (93 kW)
   • Operating Weight: ~28,000 lb (12,700 kg)
   • Winch Capacity: Up to 40,000 lb (178 kN) pull force
2. 548K Cable Skidder
   • Type: Cable
   • Engine: John Deere PowerTech™ 6-cylinder, 6.8L
   • Horsepower: 163 hp (121 kW)
   • Operating Weight: ~31,000 lb (14,060 kg)
   • Winch Capacity: Up to 45,000 lb (200 kN) pull force
3. 640L-II Grapple Skidder
   • Type: Grapple
   • Engine: John Deere PowerTech™ 6-cylinder, 6.8L
   • Horsepower: 177 hp (132 kW)
   • Operating Weight: ~37,000 lb (16,783 kg)
   • Grapple Capacity: 14.4 sq ft (1.34 m²)
4. 648L-II Grapple Skidder
   • Type: Grapple
   • Engine: John Deere PowerTech™ 6-cylinder, 6.8L
   • Horsepower: 218 hp (163 kW)
   • Operating Weight: ~41,000 lb (18,597 kg)
   • Grapple Capacity: 16.1 sq ft (1.5 m²)
5. 748L-II Grapple Skidder
   • Type: Grapple
   • Engine: John Deere PowerTech™ 6-cylinder, 6.8L
   • Horsepower: 247 hp (184 kW)
   • Operating Weight: ~44,000 lb (19,958 kg)
   • Grapple Capacity: 19.1 sq ft (1.77 m²)
6. 848L-II Grapple Skidder
   • Type: Grapple
   • Engine: John Deere PowerTech™ 9.0L
   • Horsepower: 281 hp (210 kW)
   • Operating Weight: ~49,000 lb (22,226 kg)
   • Grapple Capacity: 20.9 sq ft (1.94 m²)

Specifications (General Features)

• Engines: Most models use John Deere PowerTech™ engines, meeting Tier 4 Final emissions standards, offering a balance of power and fuel efficiency.
• Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) in newer models (e.g., L-II series) for smoother operation and better fuel economy.
• Axles: Heavy-duty axles designed for rugged terrain, with options for dual tires or tracks.
• Cab: Ergonomic, climate-controlled cabs with high visibility and optional features like 360-degree lighting for night work.
• Hydraulics: Advanced hydraulic systems for precise grapple or winch control.

Uses

• Cable Skidders (540K, 548K):
  • Designed for dragging logs using a winch and cable system.
  • Ideal for steep slopes or areas where minimal ground disturbance is needed.
  • Commonly used in selective logging or smaller operations.
• Grapple Skidders (640L-II, 648L-II, 748L-II, 848L-II):
  • Equipped with a grapple to grab and carry logs directly, reducing manual labor.
  • Suited for high-volume logging, clear-cutting, or operations requiring fast cycle times.
  • Effective in flat to moderately sloped terrain, often paired with forwarders or loaders.
• General Applications:
  • Timber harvesting in forests worldwide.
  • Transporting logs to landings for processing or truck loading.
  • Supporting sustainable forestry by minimizing soil compaction (with proper operation).

Notes

• Specs can vary slightly based on configuration (e.g., tire size, optional attachments).
• John Deere frequently updates its lineup, so models like the “L-II” series reflect improvements in durability, efficiency, and operator comfort over previous generations.

John Deere Grapple Options

John Deere skidders offer a range of grapple options designed to enhance productivity and efficiency in forestry operations. Below is an overview of the grapple capacities available across different skidder models:

Grapple Capacities by Model

• 648L-II: Maximum grapple capacity of 1.63 m² (17.5 sq. ft.), suitable for medium-duty tasks.

• 748L-II: Maximum grapple capacity of 1.77 m² (19.1 sq. ft.), providing increased flexibility for larger loads.

• 848L-II: Maximum grapple capacity of 2.07 m² (22.3 sq. ft.), ideal for heavy-duty applications with robust handling capabilities.

• 948L-II: Maximum grapple capacity of 2.07 m² (22.3 sq. ft.), paired with a powerful engine for high-performance logging operations.

Features of John Deere Grapples

• Box-Style Tongs: Designed for maximum strength, durability, and reduced wear over time.

• Improved Arch Design: Enhances visibility for efficient loading and maneuvering in dense forest environments.

• Grapple Squeeze Functionality: Provides better control over logs, reducing the need for multiple skids and improving overall productivity.

These grapple options allow operators to match their equipment to specific forestry tasks, ensuring optimal performance and efficiency in various terrains and conditions.

Prices for John Deere Skidders

New Skidders

• 540K Cable Skidder: $180,000 – $220,000
  • Base model with standard winch and features.
• 548K Cable Skidder: $200,000 – $250,000
  • Slightly more powerful with enhanced capabilities.
• 640L-II Grapple Skidder: $250,000 – $300,000
  • Entry-level grapple model with modern upgrades.
• 648L-II Grapple Skidder: $300,000 – $350,000
  • Mid-range grapple skidder with higher horsepower.
• 748L-II Grapple Skidder: $350,000 – $400,000
  • Larger grapple capacity and advanced features.
• 848L-II Grapple Skidder: $400,000 – $450,000+
  • Top-tier model with maximum power and capacity.

Note: Prices for new skidders depend on dealer pricing, optional attachments (e.g., dual tires, deluxe cabs), and regional taxes or shipping costs.

Used Skidders

• Older Models (e.g., 540G, 648H, pre-2015): $50,000 – $120,000
  • Varies widely based on hours (e.g., 5,000-15,000), condition, and maintenance history.
• Recent Used Models (e.g., 640L, 648L, 2015-2020): $150,000 – $250,000
  • Typically 2-7 years old with moderate hours (3,000-8,000).
• Late-Model Used (e.g., L-II Series, 2021-2024): $250,000 – $350,000
  • Low hours (under 3,000) and still under warranty in some cases.

Note: Used prices are influenced by wear, regional market demand (e.g., higher in logging-heavy states like Oregon or Georgia), and whether sold by dealers or private sellers.

Where to Buy

New Skidders

• John Deere Dealerships:
  • Visit deere.com to find a local dealer (e.g., James River Equipment, RDO Equipment Co.).
  • Dealers offer new units, warranties, and customization options.
• Forestry Equipment Shows:
  • Events like the Oregon Logging Conference or Southeast Forestry Expo often feature new John Deere equipment for sale.

Used Skidders

• Equipment Trader (equipmenttrader.com):
  • Listings for used John Deere skidders across the USA, often with photos and specs.
• Machinery Trader (machinerytrader.com):
  • Another marketplace with a wide selection of used forestry equipment.
• Auction Sites:
  • Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers (rbauction.com) or IronPlanet (ironplanet.com) for competitive bidding on used units.
• Local Dealers:
  • Many John Deere dealers sell certified pre-owned skidders with service records.
• Private Sellers:
  • Check platforms like Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace, though condition varies and warranties are rare.

Financing Options

John Deere Financial

• Offered By: John Deere dealerships through John Deere Financial.
• Terms:
  • 0% APR for 12-24 months on select new equipment (promotions vary).
  • 3.9%-6.9% APR for 36-60 months on new or used skidders, depending on credit.
• Down Payment: Typically 10-20% of purchase price.
• Eligibility: Requires good credit; pre-approval available online at deere.com/financing.
• Perks: Flexible payments, seasonal skip options for loggers with variable income.

Bank Loans

• Providers: Wells Fargo, U.S. Bank, or local credit unions.
• Terms: 4%-8% APR for 3-7 years, based on credit score and loan amount.
• Down Payment: 15-25% typical.
• Pros: Competitive rates for buyers with strong credit; no brand restriction.

Equipment Financing Companies

• Examples: Balboa Capital, Crest Capital, or CIT Direct Capital.
• Terms: 5%-10% APR for 2-6 years; some offer leases with buyout options.
• Down Payment: 0-20%, depending on the lender.
• Pros: Faster approval than banks, often tailored to heavy equipment.

Dealer Financing

• Many John Deere dealers partner with third-party lenders (e.g., DLL Finance) for in-house plans:
  • Rates: 4%-7% APR.
  • Terms: 24-72 months.
  • Special offers: Trade-in credits or deferred payments.

Government Programs

• USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA):
  • Loans for forestry equipment if used in agricultural operations.
  • Low rates (2%-4%) with long terms (up to 15 years).
  • Eligibility: Must meet small business or rural operation criteria.

Tips

• New: Contact a dealer for exact quotes and current promotions (e.g., spring discounts).
• Used: Inspect hours, maintenance logs, and test the machine if possible; negotiate based on market rates.
• Financing: Compare John Deere Financial with local banks—dealers may bundle service plans to sweeten the deal.